Our eyes are on the US Hispanic-centered advertising
industry. Over 40 million strong, US Hispanics are the fastest growing segment
of the largest economy in the world. They spend over USD600B annually, with a GDP
equivalent to the GDP of Spain.
Large companies traditionally underestimate Hispanic consumers;
They either are ignored or patronized as if they are children. The number of advertising
agencies specializing in the Hispanic market has grown over the last few years,
the largest of which have revenues in the hundreds of millions of dollars. It
is now time for the second phase of growth in the US Hispanics-centered advertising
industry.
The quality of advertisements targeting US Hispanics remain
inferior to those geared for Anglos. Nonetheless, more and more companies are
starting to appreciate the differentiated market as well as the need for better
tools and more accurate meaning. The cultures and value sets are different, and
so too are effective communication strategies. This creates a number of
problems, as well as opportunities.
Companies are beginning to recognize the need to hire
specialized advertising firms. However,
in most cases their in-house marketing ranks often lack knowledge required
to judge the work they receive. In addition to the well-known advertising blunders
(see business gossip February, 2006 for one example), there are many other marketing
and advertising failures. One typical example of the corporate misunderstanding
of Hispanics is the “Spanish Food” section found in most supermarkets. To promote
“Spanish Food”, that in fact represents products from a number of countries
other than Spain,
communicates a lack of respect and understanding of Hispanic consumers.
One problem is that most companies fail to recognize that
Hispanics differ by nationality and by socio economic background. Differences
in Hispanic individuals’ immigration histories also is an important, but rarely
recognized, characteristic of consumers. For example, individuals who immigrate
to the US to escape poverty
differ in important ways from individuals who come to the US to study, and from entrepreneurs
who are escaping the political or economic turmoil of underdeveloped economies.